Under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act, Broadcast Films can have multiple Authors:
The Principal Director
The Screenplay Writer
The Dialogue Writer
and
The Composer
Copyright protection expires 70 years after the death of the longest lived.
Films don’t appear in the 1911 Copyright Act.
Before this date, an original fiction film qualified as a dramatic work.
For non-fiction films, the individual frames qualified for copyright protection as photographs.
We’ll be running our Beginner’s Guide to Copyright session at Derbyshire Record Office at 10.00 am on Tuesday 28th January.
The session will help community groups and individuals understand the basic principles of Copyright law and look at how we can use works which are currently protected by copyright.
What can you do? What can’t you do? What is right and what is copyright?
Tickets are £3.72. To book a place, please use our Eventbrite Page.
Literary, Dramatic and Musical Works
remain in copyright for:
70 years after death; or 70 years after creation, or of being made available to the public; if this is within the 70 years of the death of the author.
However, if any of these works are unpublished it may remain under copyright protection until at least 31 December 2039.
Even a published work can remain in copyright until this date, if the author of died before 1969.
The Copyright, Designs and Patents Act defines Published as the issue of copies to the public, by transfer of ownership (for example, by sale).
This definition also covers electronic copies.
Since August 1989 anyone commissioning the taking of a photograph for private and domestic purposes (e.g. wedding photos, family portraits) has the Moral Right NOT to have the work(s) shown in public.
Before July 1912, the original copyright holder was the creator of the photo, i.e. the photographer. Surely not a surprise.
However between July 1912 and July 1989, the original copyright holder was the owner of the material on which the image was taken, i.e. the negative. This could be a corporate body such as Magnum Photos. So the creativity in taking the photo no longer mattered!
Fortunately, for the photographer, since August 1989 copyright law again regarded them as the creators, and therefore the original copyright holders.
Copyright is never as simple as you think. If you don’t know the date of the photo, you might be trying to trace the wrong source for permission to reproduce the image.
Under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act, Works of Artistic Craftsmanship require an element of artistic merit not considered with most other types of artistic work.
The Act offers no definition for artistic merit, but it is generally accepted that a work of Artistic Craftsmanship requires skilled craftsmanship and is intended to have aesthetic appeal, e.g. stained glass windows, bookbinding, needlework and designer clothing.
The Copyright, Designs and Patents Act defines Musical Works as:
“Original works combining melodies and harmonies, of any date, which are capable of being performed to produce sounds appreciated by the ear, and which are recorded in writing or some other form.”
However, “sounds appreciated by the ear” is undefined in the Act, but is not subjective.
Posted on behalf of James Slinn of Matlock, who volunteered between 1st and 5th July 2019.
Work experience this week has been enjoyable. I have gained a lot of knowledge and experience about the archives, ordering, locating, retrieving, issuing documents, and conservation work.
On the first day, I had an introduction and tour of the Record Office lead by Paul Beattie. He walked me down into the archives; I found this bit very interesting. Many records and old documents are kept here. I was particularly interested in Edmund Potter`s, (Beatrix Potter’s grandfather) pattern books. These were full of brightly coloured images.
On Monday afternoon I was in the Records Management office with Mark Smith who told me about what a records management is and how they deal with enquiries, I found this bit really quite interesting.
On Tuesday, I listened to a presentation on the Derbyshire Record Office. I also spent time working on a project researching dates for historical buildings and significant Derbyshire folk. I learnt a lot about the History of Derbyshire.
On Wednesday, I spent time in the Local Studies Library researching my family ancestors. I found this fascinating and found out information about my family history that I never knew and was able to take this information back to my parents. I answered some enquiries in the computer room where I learnt how to use the card catalogue.
On Thursday morning, I spent time with Lien in the Conservation Lab. I helped dry clean one of John Franklin’s books, and repaired old documents. I really enjoyed this area of work. In the afternoon, I worked alongside volunteers cleaning and packaging archival documents. I enjoyed working as part of a team.
On Friday, I had a review and evaluation of the whole week. I have now finished my project.
I would like to thank all the staff at Derbyshire Records Office for making my work experience so enjoyable and for being so helpful.
Essential electrical maintenance work will be taking place at the Record Office from 29 April to 10 May 2019.
This may result in some disruption to the retrieval of the historical documents from our stores.
If you’re planning to visit us during these dates, we strongly advise that you contact us in advance of your visit, then we can let you know whether we’ll be able to access the original records you’re wishing to view.
